17 products were found matching "Cay13365"!

CXCR2 (IL-8RB) is a seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor whose physiological ligands include IL-8 (CXCL8) and growth related oncogene alpha (Gro-alpha, CXCL1). IL-8 and Gro-alpha are pro-inflammatory CXC chemokines that act as chemoattractants, especially for neutrophils, and promote angiogenesis. SB...

Phencyclidine (PCP), known more commonly as angel dust, is a psychoactive drug that is regulated as a schedule I compound in the United States. 4-methoxy PCP is an analog of PCP which has recently been commercially produced as a designer drug. It preferentially binds the sigma-2 receptor (Ki = 143 nM) and less...

Microsomal prostaglandin E2 synthase-1 (mPGES-1), with cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), synthesizes PGE2, which is directly involved in signaling during inflammation, fever, and pain. 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO) initiates the synthesis of leukotrienes (LTs), which are pro-inflammatory mediators. YS-121 is a dual inhibitor of...

(1S,3R)-3-Benzoic acid 3-carboxycyclopentyl ester is a synthetic intermediate useful for pharmaceutical synthesis.Formal Name: (1S,3R)-3-(benzoyloxy)cyclopentanecarboxylic acid. Molecular Formula: C13H14O4. Formula Weight: 234.3. Purity: >95%. Formulation: (Request formulation change), A neat oil. SMILES:...

Adapalene is a synthetic retinoid and an agonist of retinoic acid receptors (RARs, Kds = 1,100, 34, and 130 nM for RARalpha, RARbeta, and RARgamma, respectively). It inhibits growth and differentiation of sebocytes in a concentration-dependent manner in primary rat preputial cell culture. Adapalene (10 µM)...

Piroxicam is a COX inhibitor and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. It inhibits production of thromboxane B2 (TXB2, Cay-19030) from arachidonic acid (Cay-90010, Cay-90010.1, Cay-10006607) in HEL human erythroleukemic cells (IC50 = 0.45 µM), which...

Isoprostanes are a family of prostanoid molecules of non-cyclooxygenase origin. 8-iso Prostaglandin E1 (8-iso PGE1) is an isoprostane which is found in human semen at levels of 7 µg/ml. It is a pulmonary vasoconstrictor in anesthetized dogs with a potency similar to PGF2alpha.Formal Name:...

Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), one of the most widely investigated PGs, can be used as a biomarker of inflammation, disease state, or therapeutic effectiveness. However due to its rapid metabolism, direct measurement of PGE2 in biological samples is difficult. The major urinary metabolite of PGE2, tetranor-PGEM, serves as...

Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) plays a pharmacological role in allergic and asthmatic anaphylaxis, normal physiological sleep and lowering of body temperature, as well as inhibits platelet aggregation and relaxes vascular smooth muscle. tetranor-PGDM is an abundant urinary metabolite of PGD2 that is detectable both in...

(±)17(18)-EpETE methyl ester is an analog of the eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) metabolite (±)17(18)-EpETE (Cay-50861) that is more lipid soluble.Formal Name: (±)17,18-epoxy-5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoic acid, methyl ester. CAS Number: 141339-46-0. Synonyms: (±)17,18-EEQ methyl ester, (±)17,18-epoxy Eicosatetraenoic...

Rapamycin is an allosteric inhibitor of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) complex 1 (mTORC1) originally isolated from S. hygroscopicus. It interacts with FKBP prolyl isomerase 1A (FKBP12) to form a complex that binds to and inhibits the kinase activity of mTORC1. Rapamycin inhibits growth of Rh1 and Rh30...

Pifithrin-alpha is an inactivator of p53 that blocks p53-dependent transcriptional activation and apoptosis. It prevents p53-mediated apoptosis induced by cytotoxic compounds in C8 cells at 10 µM and in human umbilical vein endothelial cells at 30 µM. Pifithrin-alpha can also protect cells from DNA damage-induced...