Endothelial lipase, a member of the triglyceride lipase gene family expressed in endothelial cells, prefers phospholipid-enriched high-density lipoprotein (HDL) over triglyceride as substrate. GSK264220A is a potent inhibitor of endothelial lipase (IC50 = 16 nM). Levels of HDL cholesterol are inversely correlated...

Ascomycin, produced by the fermentation of S. hygroscopicus subsp. ascomyceticus, is an ethyl analog of tacrolimus (FK-506) with potent immunosuppressant properties that prevents T-cell proliferation through initial binding to FK-506-binding protein 12 (FKBP12), an immunophilin that acts as the principal mediator of...